{"id":13596,"date":"2014-08-10T12:50:54","date_gmt":"2014-08-10T08:50:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/?p=13596"},"modified":"2014-08-10T12:50:54","modified_gmt":"2014-08-10T08:50:54","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8%d0%b7-%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/?p=13596","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u041e\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0410\u042f \u0411\u0418\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u042f \u0418\u0417 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u0418\u041f\u0415\u0414\u0418\u0418 \u041e\u0411 \u0418\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0423\u0411\u041d\u041e\u041c&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0417\u0414\u0410\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u0420\u041e\u0412\u0410;)<br \/>\n\u041f\u041e\u041b\u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u041e\u0421\u042c \u0412 \u041c\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0418 \u0422\u0415\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u041a\u041e\u0412 \u0417\u041d\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0411\u042b\u0422\u0418\u042f \u0410\u041e\u041e\u0423\u041c;)<br \/>\n<strong>\u041f\u041e\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0410\u042f \u0411\u0418\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u042f \u0418\u0417 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u0418\u041f\u0415\u0414\u0418\u0418 \u041e\u0411 \u0418\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0423\u0411\u041d\u041e\u041c&#8230;<\/strong><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wg7SlZ_qZGM\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<table class=\"infobox\" style=\"width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; background: white;\" cellspacing=\"2\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;\" colspan=\"2\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/ru\/thumb\/a\/a6\/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpeg\/200px-%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439.jpeg\" width=\"200\" height=\"263\" data-file-width=\"652\" data-file-height=\"856\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center; background: #b0c4de;\" colspan=\"2\">\u041b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041f\u043e\u043b<\/th>\n<td><span class=\"wikidata-claim\" data-wikidata-claim-id=\"q769648$FF2D088E-7774-4E13-ABB9-FFC9F350D038\"><span class=\"wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak\">\u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0418\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/th>\n<td>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430<\/th>\n<td>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0416\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439,<br \/>\n\u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432,<br \/>\n\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/th>\n<td><span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\"><span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f3\/Flag_of_Russia.svg\/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png\" alt=\"Flag of Russia.svg\" width=\"22\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/a><\/span>\u00a0<a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/span> \u2192 <span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\"><span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\"><span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a9\/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg\/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png\" alt=\"Flag of the Soviet Union.svg\" width=\"22\" height=\"11\" data-file-width=\"1200\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/a><\/span>\u00a0<a title=\"\u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA\">\u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<td><a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0430 (\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%28%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%29\">\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446<\/a>, \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 <a title=\"\u0426\u0438\u0440\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA\">\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/a>, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<td><span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\"><a title=\"8 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F\">8 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/a> <a title=\"1871 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1871_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1871<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<td>\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e <a title=\"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4\">\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434<\/a>, <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/a> (\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e <a title=\"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD\">\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C\">\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/th>\n<td><span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\"><a title=\"8 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0\">8 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/a> <a title=\"1949 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1949_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1949<\/a><\/span> <span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\">(77 \u043b\u0435\u0442)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/th>\n<td><a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a<\/a>, <a title=\"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9\">\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439<\/a>, <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420<\/a>, <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/th>\n<td>1904\u20141947<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\">\n<div class=\"NavFrame expanded\" style=\"border: 0;\">\n<div class=\"NavHead\" style=\"background: #B0C4DE;\"><b>\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"NavContent\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#B0E0E6\">\n<td colspan=\"3\"><b>\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b<\/b><\/p>\n<table style=\"background: transparent;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a title=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u00a0\u2014 1939\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c4\/Orderredbannerlabor_rib.png\/40px-Orderredbannerlabor_rib.png\" alt=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u00a0\u2014 1939\" width=\"40\" height=\"17\" data-file-width=\"72\" data-file-height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a title=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u2014 1911\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ef\/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg\/60px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u2014 1911\" width=\"60\" height=\"17\" data-file-width=\"218\" data-file-height=\"60\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"background: transparent;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420 \u2014 1939\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/ru\/thumb\/2\/24\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0%281%29.png\/22px-%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0%281%29.png\" alt=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420 \u2014 1939\" width=\"22\" height=\"39\" data-file-width=\"228\" data-file-height=\"404\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#B0E0E6\">\n<td colspan=\"3\"><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/b><\/p>\n<table style=\"background: transparent;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a class=\"image\" title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u2014 1945\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Honored_master_of_sports_of_the_USSR.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/15\/Honored_master_of_sports_of_the_USSR.jpg\/20px-Honored_master_of_sports_of_the_USSR.jpg\" alt=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u2014 1945\" width=\"20\" height=\"23\" data-file-width=\"272\" data-file-height=\"306\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0301\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/b> (<abbr title=\"\u043f\u043e \u044e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044e\">26\u00a0\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/abbr>\u00a0(<a title=\"8 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F\"><span title=\"\u043f\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044e\">8\u00a0\u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/span><\/a>)\u00a0<a title=\"1871 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1871_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1871<\/a>, \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e <a title=\"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4\">\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434<\/a>, <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u2014 <a title=\"8 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0\">8 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/a> <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1949\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1949\">1949<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a<\/a>, <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/a>)\u00a0\u2014 <a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup> \u0438 <a title=\"\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4\">\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aif_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aif-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-bibliotekar_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-bibliotekar-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-history.vn.ua_7-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-history.vn.ua-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-pravda_8-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-pravda-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-peoples_9-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-peoples-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 <a title=\"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0\">\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446<\/a> \u0438 <a title=\"\u0410\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82\">\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442<\/a>, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 <a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-history.vn.ua_7-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-history.vn.ua-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-zador_10-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-zador-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-h.ua_11-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-h.ua-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-ote4estvo.ru_12-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-ote4estvo.ru-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"thumb tleft\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 252px;\">\n<p><a class=\"image\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Poddubny_Eysk.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/ru\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Poddubny_Eysk.jpg\/250px-Poddubny_Eysk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"313\" data-file-width=\"1600\" data-file-height=\"2000\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><a class=\"internal\" title=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Poddubny_Eysk.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bits.wikimedia.org\/static-1.24wmf15\/skins\/common\/images\/magnify-clip.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"15\" height=\"11\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>\u0411\u044e\u0441\u0442 \u0418.\u00a0\u041c.\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435 <a title=\"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/a> \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 (\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 <a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD\">\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C\">\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a>, <a title=\"\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/a>) \u0432 <a title=\"1871 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1871_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1871 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/a> \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0412\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0439. \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430,\u00a0\u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0445. \u0412 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0435<sup id=\"cite_ref-aif_5-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aif-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0451\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b. \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0446 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e\u00a0\u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446<sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1893\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1893\">1893<\/a>\u2014<a title=\"1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1896_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445<\/a> \u043e\u043d\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0432 <a title=\"\u0421\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C\">\u0421\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435<\/a> \u0438 <a title=\"\u0424\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0424\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/a>, \u0432 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1896\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1896\">1896<\/a>\u2014<a title=\"1897 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1897_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1897 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u041b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0441\u00bb<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 <a title=\"1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1896_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0432 \u0424\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0411\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u00a0\u2014 <a title=\"\u041b\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0445, \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3\">\u041b\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0430<\/a>, <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0411\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/a>, \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0430 <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u041f\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0438 (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u041f\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0438<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0421 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421 <a title=\"1897 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1897_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1897 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 <a title=\"\u0426\u0438\u0440\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA\">\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a> \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442-\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 (\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0441 <a title=\"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u0430\u0445\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85\">\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u0430\u0445<\/a>, \u0432 <a title=\"1903 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1903_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1903 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <a title=\"\u0413\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e-\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0\">\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e (\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e) \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0443<\/a>)<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0433\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 50 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 14 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 32 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443: \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 184\u00a0\u0441\u043c, \u0432\u0435\u0441 118\u00a0\u043a\u0433, \u0431\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0441 46\u00a0\u0441\u043c, \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044c 134\u00a0\u0441\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u043e\u0445\u0435, \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e 70\u00a0\u0441\u043c, \u0448\u0435\u044f 50\u00a0\u0441\u043c<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 <a title=\"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80\">\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u00ab\u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u00bb \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445\u00a0\u2014 \u0432 <a title=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435<\/a> (<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1905\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1905\">1905<\/a>\u2014<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1908\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1908\">1908<\/a>)<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aifsociety_15-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aifsociety-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0438 \u0441 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0448\u0435. \u0418\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, 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\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0441\u0451\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u044b. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0448 \u0443 \u043b\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u044e\u043b\u044e\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044c\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0451\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u043b\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443<sup id=\"cite_ref-aifsociety_15-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aifsociety-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0445 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\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c. \u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u044f \u044f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 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\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0449\u044c\u00a0\u2014 \u044f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0443\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u044f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0430. \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb (\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443).<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u044f <a title=\"1915 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1915_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1915 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u0432 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2\">\u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435<\/a> (\u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u00ab\u041e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u00bb) \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0413\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e<\/a> (\u00ab\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439\u00bb), \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f\u00a0\u2014 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c <a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0417\u0430\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-zador_10-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-zador-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b <a title=\"\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 <a title=\"\u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80\">\u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/a> \u0438 <a title=\"\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0447\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8C\">\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0438<\/a>. \u0412 <a title=\"1919 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1919_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1919 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0430 <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b (\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0446\u044b)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B_%28%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%8B%29\">\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438<\/a> \u0432 <a title=\"\u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a>. \u0412 <a title=\"1920 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1920_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1920 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d <a title=\"\u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0427\u041a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A7%D0%9A\">\u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0427\u041a<\/a> \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0451\u043d \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0443, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d<sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"1923\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1923\">1923<\/a>\u2014<a title=\"1924 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1924_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1924 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0435<\/a>, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c 3 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u043e <a title=\"\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/a> \u0438 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0421\u0428\u0410\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90\">\u0421\u0428\u0410<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aifsociety_15-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aifsociety-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>23 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 1926 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0451\u043c \u00ab\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u00bb \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u044b \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044b: \u00ab<i>\u041d\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432 <a title=\"\u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA\">\u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435<\/a> \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u201e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u201c\u00bb<\/i>. \u0428\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0432 1926 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e 55!<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 <a title=\"1927 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1927_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1927 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0432 <a title=\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0430 <a title=\"\u041a\u0443\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0443\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 <a title=\"1939 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1939_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1939 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u0432 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u00bb \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d <a title=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/a> \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 <a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a>. \u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u00ab<i>\u042f\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446. \u0418\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0441\u044c<\/i>\u00bb<sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0432\u0451\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0432 <a title=\"1941 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1941_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1941 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0432 70-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0451\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b<sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aifsociety_15-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aifsociety-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 <a title=\"1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1945_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab<a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/a>\u00bb<sup id=\"cite_ref-aif_5-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aif-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 8 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1949 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 <a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a>\u00a0\u2014 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443 \u0410\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f, \u043e\u0442 <a title=\"\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82\">\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-aif_5-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aif-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0436\u0435, \u0432 \u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u044f. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0418.\u00a0\u041c.\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e: \u00ab<i>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442<\/i>\u00bb<sup id=\"cite_ref-pravda_8-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-pravda-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aifsociety_15-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aifsociety-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.8B_.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/a> (1911)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/a> (1939)<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-aif_5-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-aif-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420<\/a> (1939)<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0\">\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/a> (1945)<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.9F.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.8C\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\" style=\"width: 222px;\">\n<p><a class=\"image\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/ru\/thumb\/9\/9d\/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5.jpg\/220px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"146\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"530\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><a class=\"internal\" title=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/bits.wikimedia.org\/static-1.24wmf15\/skins\/common\/images\/magnify-clip.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"15\" height=\"11\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432 <a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0441 <a title=\"1953 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1953_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1953 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<sup id=\"cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>C <a title=\"1962 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1962_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">1962 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<sup id=\"cite_ref-orlova_2-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-orlova-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0418\u043c\u044f \u00ab\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 <a title=\"\u0424\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82\">\u0444\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/a>, \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 <a title=\"\u0422\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0440\u043e\u0433\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3\">\u0422\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0435<\/a> \u0432 1972 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<sup id=\"cite_ref-17\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0412 <a title=\"2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2011_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/a> \u0432 <a title=\"\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA\">\u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/a> \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c 140-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439\u00bb, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 <a title=\"\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0410. \u0410. \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-18\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>10 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f <a title=\"2013 \u0433\u043e\u0434\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2013_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4\">2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a> \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0413\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 (\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%28%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%29\">\u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-19\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup> c <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c<\/a> \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.98.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.B5_.D1.84.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.8B\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 1906 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 <a title=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/a> <a title=\"\u042f\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%AF%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f \u042f\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a>, \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433, \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a>, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u043d \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435<sup id=\"cite_ref-20\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 1941\u20141943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 <a title=\"\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/a>. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/li>\n<li>\u0423 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c 1 \u043f\u0443\u0434 (16 \u043a\u0433), \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b.<sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u0412 1924 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 53-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0443 <a title=\"\u0427\u0443\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0427\u0443\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443<\/a> (1885\u20141969) (\u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430, \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b). \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443: \u00ab\u042d\u0445, \u0412\u0430\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b, \u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439\u00bb<sup id=\"cite_ref-vm_13-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-vm-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-21\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.A4.D0.B8.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BC.D1.8B\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00ab<a title=\"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043d\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BD\">\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043d<\/a>\u00bb (1957). \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b <a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u042e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0427\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab<a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445! (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85%21&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445!<\/a>\u00bb (1985, \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u00bb). \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b <a title=\"\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d, \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u041b\u044c\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0430\u00bb (2005, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439)<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab<a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 (\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%28%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%29\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/a>\u00bb (2014, \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440 \u0413\u043b\u0435\u0431 \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432). \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b <a title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.A1.D0.BC._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.B6.D0.B5\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"\u0411\u0443\u043b\u044c, \u041a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044c<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0427\u0443\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0427\u0443\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0428\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043a\u0438\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u041b\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0445, \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3\">\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433 \u041b\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0445<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"\u0412\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434-\u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0446, \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4-%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86,_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0412\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434-\u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0446<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"references-small\">\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"cite_note-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD-1\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-5\"><sup><i><b>6<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-6\"><sup><i><b>7<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-7\"><sup><i><b>8<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-8\"><sup><i><b>9<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.A1.D0.AD_1-9\"><sup><i><b>10<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a title=\"\u0427\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0411.\u00a0\u041c.\u00a0\u0427\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/slovari.yandex.ru\/dict\/bse\/article\/00060\/43500.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/a> \/\/<a title=\"\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-orlova-2\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-5\"><sup><i><b>6<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-6\"><sup><i><b>7<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-7\"><sup><i><b>8<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-orlova_2-8\"><sup><i><b>9<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><span class=\"citation\">500 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \/ \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u041b. \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430..\u00a0\u2014 <span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted gray; cursor: default;\" title=\"\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\">\u041c\u043d.<\/span>: \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421.\u00a0282\u2014283.\u00a0\u2014 447\u00a0\u0441.\u00a0\u2014 <a class=\"internal mw-magiclink-isbn\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3\/9789851655850\">ISBN 978-985-16-5585-0<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-vokrugsveta-3\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-5\"><sup><i><b>6<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-6\"><sup><i><b>7<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-7\"><sup><i><b>8<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-8\"><sup><i><b>9<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-9\"><sup><i><b>10<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vokrugsveta_3-10\"><sup><i><b>11<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><i>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430<\/i> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vokrugsveta.ru\/print\/vs\/article\/2923\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0410\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/a> \/\/ \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u00ab<a title=\"\u0412\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0\">\u0412\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a>\u00bb.\u00a0\u2014 \u2116\u00a01 (3).\u00a0\u2014 2007\u00a0\u0433.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1-4\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.A1.D0.AD.D0.A1_4-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c\/ \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442: <a title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0410.\u00a0\u041c.\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/a> (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434.).\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u00ab<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00bb, 1981.\u00a0\u2014 1600 \u0441. \u0441 \u0438\u043b\u043b. (<b>\u0421. 1031<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-aif-5\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aif_5-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aif_5-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aif_5-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aif_5-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aif_5-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aif.ru\/article\/print\/article_id\/46341\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0421\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e: \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0435<\/a> (\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435\u043c \u0418.\u00a0\u041c.\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u0433. \u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f) \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443\u043b) \/\/ <a title=\"\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\">\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/a>, 05.10.2011\u00a0\u0433.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-bibliotekar-6\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-bibliotekar_6-0\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bibliotekar.ru\/divo\/31-72.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00a0\u2014 \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/a> \/\/\u0414\u0418\u0412\u041e \u0427\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u044b, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \/\u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430.\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.:\u0410\\\u041e \u00ab\u0414\u0438\u0432\u043e\u00bb, \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430\u00bb, 1993\u00a0\u0433.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-history.vn.ua-7\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-history.vn.ua_7-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-history.vn.ua_7-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.history.vn.ua\/book\/person\/68.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u0410\u041d \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0423\u0411\u041d\u042b\u0419\u00bb<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-pravda-8\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-pravda_8-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-pravda_8-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><span class=\"citation\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pravda.ru\/society\/fashion\/couture\/09-08-2009\/319898-poddubnuj-0\/?mode=print\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"ref-info\" style=\"font-size: 85%; cursor: help; color: #888;\" title=\"\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">(\u0440\u0443\u0441.)<\/span>. <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430.\u0440\u0443\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0.%D1%80%D1%83\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430.\u0440\u0443<\/a> (9\u00a0\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2009).<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-peoples-9\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-peoples_9-0\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.peoples.ru\/sport\/free-style_wrestling\/ivan_poddubny\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 peoples.ru<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-zador-10\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-zador_10-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-zador_10-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.zador.com.ua\/news.php?id=66496&amp;cat=29\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f<\/a> \/\/ (\u0413\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u00bb, \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0443\u043a, 2009, 7 \u0430\u0432\u0433.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-h.ua-11\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-h.ua_11-0\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/h.ua\/story\/181166\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0423\u0411\u041d\u042b\u0419: \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-ote4estvo.ru-12\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-ote4estvo.ru_12-0\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/ote4estvo.ru\/sportsmeny\/656-ivan-poddubnyj.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u00ab\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-vm-13\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-5\"><sup><i><b>6<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-6\"><sup><i><b>7<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-vm_13-7\"><sup><i><b>8<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vm.ru\/news\/2013\/10\/07\/chempion-chempionov-7-interesnih-faktov-iz-biografii-ivana-poddubnogo-217174.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432: 7 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a> \/\/ <a title=\"\u0412\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0\">\u0412\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430<\/a>, 07.10.2013<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-14\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\">\u0421 26 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e 1 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1914 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0432 <a title=\"\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0\">\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0435<\/a>. \/\/ <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442)\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a<\/a>. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430, 1914.\u00a0\u2014 \u2116\u00a0719.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-aifsociety-15\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aifsociety_15-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aifsociety_15-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aifsociety_15-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aifsociety_15-3\"><sup><i><b>4<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-aifsociety_15-4\"><sup><i><b>5<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><i>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0438\u043a<\/i> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aif.ru\/society\/history\/1205881\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u00ab\u0427\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u00bb. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a> \/\/ <a title=\"\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\">\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/a>, 10.07.2014<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83-16\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\u2191 <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-0\"><sup><i><b>1<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-1\"><sup><i><b>2<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F..D1.80.D1.83_16-2\"><sup><i><b>3<\/b><\/i><\/sup><\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\"><span class=\"citation\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.biografija.ru\/show_bio.aspx?id=106953\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"ref-info\" style=\"font-size: 85%; cursor: help; color: #888;\" title=\"\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">(\u0440\u0443\u0441.)<\/span>. \u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f. <small>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e 11 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2013.<\/small><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-17\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><span class=\"citation\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/shipbuilding.ru\/rus\/news\/russian\/2006\/02\/14\/sibir\/print.phtml\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0413\u0420\u042d\u0421-2 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u00ab\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"ref-info\" style=\"font-size: 85%; cursor: help; color: #888;\" title=\"\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">(\u0440\u0443\u0441.)<\/span>. Shipbuilding.ru (14\u00a0\u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 2006). <small>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e 1 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2013.<\/small> <small><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.webcitation.org\/6HoVseey1\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 2 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2013<\/a>.<\/small><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-18\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><span class=\"citation\"><i>\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e.<\/i> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rg.ru\/2011\/12\/25\/reg-ufo\/chempion-anons.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0412 \u0415\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"ref-info\" style=\"font-size: 85%; cursor: help; color: #888;\" title=\"\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">(\u0440\u0443\u0441.)<\/span>. <a title=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a> (25\u00a0\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2011). <small>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2014.<\/small><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-19\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.centpart.ru\/movie\/4365\" rel=\"nofollow\">Central Partnership<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-20\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\">\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0436\u0435<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-21\"><b><a href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/b> <span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nuralis.ru\/6169.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><i>\u0412\u043e\u0439\u0446\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0417\u0431\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0432<\/i> \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u2014 \u041c.:<a title=\"\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043c\u043e\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE\">\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043c\u043e<\/a>, 2013<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\".D0.A1.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.B8\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.silacheloveka.ru\/silachi_poddubny.php\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a> www.silacheloveka.ru<\/li>\n<li><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/southguide.ru\/blogs\/node\/302\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0430<\/a> southguide.ru<\/li>\n<li><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/donbass.name\/3113-kak-ivan.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c<\/a> donbass.name<\/li>\n<li><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rutv.ru\/video.html?vid=35640&amp;cid=5079&amp;d=0\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0430. \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb<\/a> \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043d\u0430 www.rutv.ru<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"YouTube\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/YouTube\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Logo_YouTube_por_Hernando.svg\/36px-Logo_YouTube_por_Hernando.svg.png\" alt=\"Logo YouTube por Hernando.svg\" width=\"36\" height=\"14\" data-file-width=\"1106\" data-file-height=\"441\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/youtube.com\/watch?v=wg7SlZ_qZGM\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nuralis.ru\/6169.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043d\u0430 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\u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0423\u0411\u041d\u041e\u041c&#8230;\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,63,9,20,78,15,106,18,263,31,107,36,95,8,67,22,62,105,24,47],"tags":[4553],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13596"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13597,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13596\/revisions\/13597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ezolife.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}